This means that you must continually monitor and communicate about possible changes, pertaining to the overall scope of the threat. Once this occurs, is when an entity will have an effective security procedure that will adapt to the various changes that are taking place.
This is significant, because this information can be used to corroborate the overall nature of security threats that could be faced by the SME. Where, this information is useful in helping to identify and address possible operational considerations that must be taken into account. As a result, this will help to provide not only a glimpse of possible security challenges that will be faced, but it will also help to establish an effective IT security protocol.
When you compare this with the previous source, this information can be used to highlight specific security threats that the company we are examining could face. Where, it discusses the possibility of a cyber attack and the overall threat it represents. Then, the tools to help mitigate the possible impact can add to the foundation of the overall security threat faced. This will help the organization to build off of the information from the previous source, which found that trust was a major issue for most people. If an effective strategy can be implemented. This will help to foster and establish trust for the B2C division.
In the piece of literature from Reynolds, (2004) the author discusses how various security threats can be addressed, by providing layered levels of protection for all systems. This is where an organization will structure their web site, by having different systems and subsystems, designed to prevent a possible attack from occurring. This would include using a combination of a number of different elements to provide effective levels of protection such as: routers, user account security, added layers for sensitive data and software security.
Routers (firewalls) would serve as the initial frontline defense against a possible attack. This is when there is an electronic device that will securely forward traffic to various areas of the website securely. If someone tries to access different areas that are unauthorized they will automatically be prevented from reaching these areas. This is designed to prevent what is known as the denial of service attack. This is when hackers will attempt to shut down an entire website through a number of different techniques including: the ping of death attack, attempts to flood the host system, mail bomb attacks and host system hogging. This is important, because this will form the basic frontline defense that will protect a website against possible cyber attacks.
User account security is when you are attempting to prevent hackers, from using someone's personal information to gain access to the web site. This involves utilizing the tools of: authentication and authorization. Authentication is when you are creating series of blocks that requires: someone to verify who they are, before receiving access. This could include: using one time passwords, digital signatures and login passwords; to verify the identity of customers. Authorization is when you are defining what areas of the website a customer may have access to. This can be used in conjunction with authentication, to serve as a secondary line of defense. Once this occurs, is when this can serve as an effective way of increasing the overall levels of security at the SME's website.
Added layers of protection of sensitive data is when you are looking at what parts of the website could be most vulnerable to cyber attack. Those areas that contain the most sensitive information (such as credit card numbers) needs to be given additional layers of protection. This would mean, storing this information on separate server and having encryption technology in place, to prevent hackers from having easy access to the information. At which point, an added layer will be added to the overall levels of security for the website.
Software security is when you are monitoring for various glitches in the software that could give someone access to the website. The way it works is various programs will have weaknesses that are exploited, by hackers all the time through: manipulating the HTML code. Once this takes place, the hacker can use this as a backdoor to have increased access, by hiding in between firewall / routers. At which point, they will be able to begin attacking the website from the inside, which increases the chances that they can gain access to this information.
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